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What is a Lottery?

In essence a lottery is an arrangement which satisfies the statutory description of either a simple lottery or a complex lottery, as per section 14 of the Gambling Act 2005 (“the Act”).

An arrangement is a simple lottery if:

  • persons are required to pay to participate;
  • one or more prizes are allocated to one or more members of a class; and
  • the prizes are allocated by a process which relies wholly on chance.

An arrangement is a complex lottery if:

  • persons are required to pay to participate;
  • one or more prizes are allocated to one or more members of a class;
  • the prizes are allocated by a series of processes; and
  • the first of those processes relies wholly on chance.

Arrangements that fulfil all of the criteria of either of the above categories are defined as a lottery under the Act.

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